A client with obsessive-compulsive disorder is engaging in a repetitive behavior. What should the nurse do?

Allowing the behavior to continue for a specified time while involving the client in setting the time limits is an effective approach for managing obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This method acknowledges the importance of the client's experience and actively engages them in their treatment process. By allowing the repetitive behavior within a structured timeframe, the nurse supports the client in navigating their anxiety while also fostering a sense of control over their compulsive actions.

Setting time limits collaboratively can help the client gradually reduce the time they spend on the compulsive behavior, which can lead to desensitization. It emphasizes a therapeutic alliance where the nurse respects the client’s needs but also encourages gradual exposure to reducing the intensity or frequency of the compulsion. This strategy can ultimately promote cognitive restructuring and help the client develop healthier coping mechanisms.

Other options may inadvertently increase the client's anxiety or reinforce the compulsion by creating an adversarial relationship between the nurse and the client. Engaging the client in their treatment by allowing for a controlled, shared approach builds trust and promotes a positive coping strategy, making it a more suitable choice in the context of OCD management.