Which response indicates the need for further education regarding diet while on phenelzine therapy?

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The response indicating the need for further education regarding diet while on phenelzine therapy is that the individual should avoid raisins in their diet. Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which is a type of antidepressant that requires patients to follow specific dietary restrictions to prevent potentially serious side effects.

When a patient is on phenelzine, they need to avoid foods high in tyramine, as these can interact with the medication and lead to hypertensive crises. While aged cheeses, fermented foods, and cured meats are well-known sources of tyramine that should be avoided, raisins are generally not considered to be high in tyramine. Therefore, stating that raisins should be avoided does not reflect the standard dietary guidelines for someone on phenelzine therapy.

Understanding the significance of tyramine-containing foods is crucial for patients taking MAOIs like phenelzine, as failure to adhere to these dietary restrictions can lead to serious health complications. Other options accurately reflect items that are known to contain high levels of tyramine and thus are correctly identified as foods to avoid while undergoing treatment with phenelzine.

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