Which symptoms may indicate acute akathisia in a client on antipsychotic therapy for schizophrenia? Select all that apply.

Acute akathisia is characterized by an overwhelming sense of restlessness and an inability to remain still, often resulting from the use of certain antipsychotic medications. Symptoms that indicate acute akathisia typically include feelings of anxiety, agitation, and restless movements, which are hallmarks of this condition.

When considering anxiety, it is a primary indicator of acute akathisia. Patients may feel a heightened sense of unease that drives them to move constantly. This sense of anxiety is often accompanied by the need to be in motion, as sitting still can become intolerable.

Agitation is also a key symptom of akathisia. Individuals may exhibit behaviors such as pacing, inability to sit quietly, and other movements that reflect their inner distress. This agitation stems from the discomfort associated with the restlessness that defines acute akathisia.

Restless movement is the most definitive symptom. It manifests as a significant urge to move, which patients often describe as feeling compelled to be in motion. This symptom arises directly from the underlying restlessness characteristic of akathisia, distinguishing it from other types of movement disorders or side effects related to antipsychotic medications.

While apathy might occur in some patients undergoing antipsychotic treatment, it is not typical